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Wild Lettuce (Lactuca canadensis)

Wild Lettuce

Lactuca canadensis, aster family. Common in East and Central Texas.

At a glance

What
Young basal leaves
How
Young raw, older cooked
When
Spring
Where
Fields, roadsides, disturbed ground
Value
A bitter spring green

Caution: Eat the young leaves; older plants turn very bitter. A safe wild ancestor of garden lettuce. Never eat a wild plant on this guide's word alone. Confirm identity against several sources and learn the look-alikes first.

Identification

A tall lettuce with milky sap and leaves that clasp the stem, often with a row of prickles down the midrib underneath.

In the kitchen

Young rosette leaves eat like a sharp lettuce; cook the bitterness out of older ones as you would dandelion.

Photo: George F Mayfield from chicago area, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Forages well with

Forage safely. Never eat a wild plant on this site's word alone. Confirm identity with several sources, learn the look-alikes, and when in doubt, leave it in the ground.