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Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale)

Dandelion

Taraxacum officinale, aster family. Abundant in East and Central and West Texas.

At a glance

What
Leaves, flowers, roots: the whole plant
How
Young leaves raw, older cooked; flowers for fritters; roots roasted for tea
When
Cool months in Texas, November through April
Where
Lawns and disturbed ground everywhere
Value
Vitamins A and K, minerals; classic bitter green

Caution: The only real hazard is the lawn itself: harvest nowhere herbicides are sprayed. Texas false dandelions are look-alikes but harmless.

Identification

A basal rosette of backward-toothed leaves, one hollow milky stem per flower, never branched. Everything similar in a Texas lawn is at worst just less tasty.

In the kitchen

Pick young leaves before flowering for salads; wilt older ones with bacon and vinegar the way generations of grandmothers settled the bitterness argument.

Photo: Dominicus Johannes Bergsma, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Forages well with

Forage safely. Never eat a wild plant on this site's word alone. Confirm identity with several sources, learn the look-alikes, and when in doubt, leave it in the ground.