Skip to content

All plants /Tree /Sugar Hackberry

Sugar Hackberry (Celtis laevigata)

Sugar Hackberry

Celtis laevigata, hemp family. Abundant in East and Central and West Texas.

At a glance

What
Pea-sized orange-red berries, eaten whole
How
Crunch whole (thin sweet skin over a crunchy nut) or blend into bars
When
September into winter, hanging on the twig
Where
Every fence line and vacant lot in Texas
Value
Sugar, fat, and protein in one package, a true trail food

Caution: The berry is mostly seed; eat it like a crunchy snack, not a mouthful of soft fruit, or blend and strain. Warty gray bark is the tree's fingerprint.

Identification

The tree everyone has and nobody planted: gray bark studded with corky warts, sandpaper leaves, and winter twigs beaded with orange berries.

On the trail

Hackberries are candy that crunches. Native Texans pounded them whole into cakes, sugar, fat, and protein in one wild bar.

Photo: Sam Fraser-Smith from Brisbane, Australia, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Forages well with

Forage safely. Never eat a wild plant on this site's word alone. Confirm identity with several sources, learn the look-alikes, and when in doubt, leave it in the ground.