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Chile Pequin (Capsicum annuum var. glabriusculum)

Chile Pequin

Capsicum annuum var. glabriusculum, nightshade family. Common in Central and East Texas.

At a glance

What
Tiny oval chiles, green ripening red
How
Fresh in salsas, dried and crushed, or vinegar-pickled
When
August into winter
Where
Under trees and fence lines where birds perch
Value
Serious heat; vitamins A and C

Caution: It is genuinely hot, several times a jalapeño, and the oils linger on fingers. It is also the parent of a nightshade family with inedible members: confirm the tiny upright red-when-ripe fruit on a knee-high shrub.

Identification

Texas's native chile: a shin-to-knee-high shrub in dappled shade, dotted with upright pea-sized fruit. Birds plant it under every fence-line tree.

In the kitchen

One or two fruits wake up a whole pot of beans. Dry a jar in autumn and you have crushed red pepper with a smoky wild edge all year.

Photo: Photo by David J. Stang, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Forages well with

Forage safely. Never eat a wild plant on this site's word alone. Confirm identity with several sources, learn the look-alikes, and when in doubt, leave it in the ground.