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Greenbrier (Smilax bona-nox)

Greenbrier

Smilax bona-nox, greenbrier family. Abundant in East and Central Texas.

At a glance

What
Tender growing shoot tips and tendrils
How
Raw like a bean, or cooked as an asparagus
When
Spring flush
Where
Woods, thickets, fence rows, often a thorny tangle
Value
A crisp spring vegetable

Caution: Only the soft new shoot tips are food; the mature thorny vine is not. A safe, well-known trailside vegetable. Never eat a wild plant on this guide's word alone. Confirm identity against several sources and learn the look-alikes first.

Identification

A thorny climbing vine that most people meet by snagging a shirt on it. Follow it to the soft, often reddish new growth at the tips.

In the kitchen

Snap the tender tips off like green beans; they are crisp and mild raw and cook up like asparagus.

Photo: Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS. 1991. Southern wetland flor, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

Forages well with

Forage safely. Never eat a wild plant on this site's word alone. Confirm identity with several sources, learn the look-alikes, and when in doubt, leave it in the ground.