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Carolina Buckthorn (Frangula caroliniana)

Carolina Buckthorn

Frangula caroliniana, buckthorn family. Uncommon in East and Central Texas.

At a glance

What
Red-ripening-to-black berries
How
Ripe black fruit only, in moderation
When
Late summer to fall
Where
Woodland edges and slopes
Value
Sugars

Caution: Eat only fully ripe BLACK fruit and only in small amounts; unripe red berries are purgative. Because buckthorns can disagree with people, this is a taste-and-wait plant. Never eat a wild plant on this guide's word alone. Confirm identity against several sources and learn the look-alikes first.

Identification

Glossy strongly-veined leaves and berries that ripen through red to black on the same cluster. Only the black ones are for eating, sparingly.

On the trail

A modest sweet snack for the cautious; better known to the birds than to foragers.

Photo: DouglasGoldman, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Forages well with

Forage safely. Never eat a wild plant on this site's word alone. Confirm identity with several sources, learn the look-alikes, and when in doubt, leave it in the ground.